360 questions and answers · page 4 of 12
91. What was built as part of the UK's celebration of the new millennium?
The London Eye, a large Ferris wheel, was built to celebrate the new millennium.
92. What became the symbol of the House of Tudor?
Henry Tudor married Elizabeth of York, uniting the red rose of Lancaster and the white rose of York into the red and white Tudor rose.
93. Who is the head of the Church of England?
The monarch is the head (Supreme Governor) of the Church of England.
94. Who ordered to write the Book of Common Prayer?
During the reign of Edward VI, the Book of Common Prayer was written for use in the Church of England.
95. What was the main crop in Ireland in the 19th century?
The potato was the main crop in Ireland. Its failure in the middle of the 19th century led to a terrible famine.
96. What was the most important principle of the Enlightenment?
The Enlightenment was a movement in the 18th century where new ideas about politics, philosophy, and science (like freedom of religion and political views) were developed.
97. Which of the events is the landing of allied forces in Normandy?
D-Day refers to the landing of Allied forces in Normandy, France, during the Second World War.
98. In which year was the first Union Flag created?
The first Union Flag was created in 1606, uniting the flags of England and Scotland.
99. In the 20th century, what did Sir Edwin Lutyens design to be the seat of government in India?
Sir Edwin Lutyens designed New Delhi to be the seat of government in India.
100. Select TWO early members of the Royal Society.
Sir Edmund Halley and Sir Isaac Newton were early members of the Royal Society, formed to promote natural knowledge.
101. Who resides in 10 Downing Street?
10 Downing Street in London is the official residence and office of the Prime Minister.
102. What is Boxing Day? (Choose TWO)
Boxing Day is the day after Christmas Day and is a recognised bank/public holiday.
103. Roast beef is a traditional food of which country?
Roast beef served with Yorkshire pudding is a traditional English food.
104. Which languages were the basis of modern English?
Modern English developed from a mixture of Norman French (spoken by the ruling class) and Anglo-Saxon (spoken by the peasants).
105. When did the Irish Free State become a republic?
The Irish Free State became a completely independent republic in 1949.
106. Ulster fry is a traditional food of which country?
The Ulster fry is a traditional cooked breakfast in Northern Ireland.
107. Who tells visitors about the history of the Tower of London?
Yeoman Warders, also known as Beefeaters, lead tours and tell visitors about the history of the Tower of London.
108. When did Ireland split into two countries?
In 1922, a treaty officially divided Ireland into two parts: Northern Ireland and the Irish Free State.
109. What were the first Women's Social and Political Union group members called?
The members of the Women's Social and Political Union, who campaigned for women's voting rights, were called suffragettes.
110. What was the system of land ownership used by the Normans known as?
Feudalism was a system where the King owned all the land and gave portions of it to his lords in return for their loyalty and military service.
111. For how long did England remain a republic?
England was a republic (called the Commonwealth) for 11 years after the execution of Charles I in 1649 until the monarchy was restored in 1660.
112. Where was one of the Anglo Saxon kings buried with treasure and armour?
A famous Anglo-Saxon king was buried with treasure and armour in a ship at Sutton Hoo in modern-day Suffolk.
113. When did the Glorious Revolution happen?
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688 when William of Orange was invited to invade England, facing no resistance.
114. Who designed the Cenotaph?
Sir Edwin Lutyens designed the Cenotaph in Whitehall, the site of the annual Remembrance Day service.
115. What is the longest distance on the mainland in the UK?
The longest distance on the mainland is from John O'Groats to Land's End, which is about 870 miles.
116. Who took the title 'King of Ireland'?
Henry VIII was the first English monarch to take the title King of Ireland.
117. Who was Robert Burns?
Robert Burns (1759-96), known as 'The Bard', was a very famous Scottish poet.
118. What percentage of the UK population lives in England?
Around 84% of the UK population lives in England.
119. Who governs the Church of Scotland?
The Church of Scotland is a Presbyterian church and is governed by ministers and elders.
120. What do the Brit Awards celebrate?
The Brit Awards are an annual event that celebrates British and international music.